
Airline · FZ
Flydubai
United Arab Emirates

Papas Dos from Moscow, Russia — CC BY 2.0
History
The Story of Flydubai
Early on a warm June morning in 2009, a sleek Boeing 737 taxied out at Dubai International Airport, lifting off for Beirut and kicking off a brand-new chapter in Middle Eastern aviation. Established a year earlier in July 2008 by the Government of Dubai, flydubai (officially Dubai Aviation Corporation) was created to open up corners of the region that lacked easy, direct air links to the bustling emirate. While its famous sister company, Emirates, focused on global long-haul routes using massive widebody jets (aircraft with two aisles), flydubai was built to handle shorter, nimble hops using single-aisle planes. Led by Chairman Sheikh Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum and Chief Executive Officer Ghaith Al Ghaith, the carrier made an immediate splash by placing a major multi-billion-dollar order for dozens of Boeing 737 aircraft right out of the gate at the Farnborough Air Show.
Growth came fast as the airline stitched together a web of destinations spanning the Middle East, Africa, Central Asia, and Europe. In its early years, flydubai operated strictly as a low-cost carrier (an airline focused on keeping base fares affordable by charging separately for extras like food and checked bags). Passengers quickly got used to the bright blue branding and the hum of Boeing 737 engines connecting smaller cities to Dubai. As the network matured, management realized that travelers wanted more than just a basic ride. In late 2013, the airline introduced a dedicated business class product, adding comfortable seats and hot meals to a low-cost model—a bold move that changed how people viewed regional short-haul travel.
A major turning point arrived in 2017 when flydubai and Emirates tightened their operational ties through an expansive partnership. Rather than operating as total strangers, the two airlines began coordinating flight schedules, sharing a loyalty program, and letting passengers connect bags between their networks on a single ticket. This partnership allowed flydubai to feed passengers directly into Emirates' vast worldwide network while filling in smaller gaps on the map that larger jets could not economically serve. To support this growing ambition, the airline diversified its fleet order book, introducing the modern Boeing 737 MAX family and eventually looking toward widebody operations with a future commitment for Boeing 787 Dreamliners.
Over the years, the airline navigated various global economic shifts and industry disruptions, emerging resiliently with record passenger numbers and revenues. Ownership was formally consolidated under the Investment Corporation of Dubai, the principal investment arm of the government, solidifying its role as a core pillar of local infrastructure. Operations expanded beyond its traditional stronghold in Terminal 2 at Dubai International Airport to include select flights out of Terminal 3 to smooth out transfers for partner airlines, as well as occasional operations at Al Maktoum International.
Today, flydubai stands as a mature hybrid carrier rather than a bare-bones budget airline. It flies around a hundred single-aisle aircraft to over 130 destinations, bridging local regional routes with global trunk lines. From weekend leisure seekers heading to historic cities to business travelers catching smooth global connections through Dubai, the airline has reshaped regional transit, proving that smaller single-aisle planes can punch well above their weight on the world stage.
Network & Fleet
Where Flydubai Flies Today
Hubs and network
Flydubai's primary home is Dubai International Airport (DXB), located in the United Arab Emirates. In aviation terms, a hub is a central airport that an airline uses as a transit point to transfer passengers to their final destinations. Think of it like a bicycle wheel: the hub is the center, and the flight routes are the spokes reaching out across the globe. Most of flydubai's flights operate out of Terminal 2 at DXB, though select departures use Terminal 3 to make connections easier for passengers transferring to partner airlines. The carrier also occasionally runs flights out of Dubai's secondary facility, Al Maktoum International Airport (DWC). Flydubai runs a point-to-point and connecting network that covers around 140 destinations across Europe, Africa, Central Asia, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East. Many of these are secondary cities—smaller towns or regional capitals that major long-haul airlines do not find profitable to serve with massive aircraft. Notable routes include scenic regional getaways, historic capitals in the Caucasus, and destinations unlocked across South Asia and Africa. Its most important partnership is with Emirates, its fellow Dubai-based stablemate. Through a deep codeshare agreement—an arrangement where multiple airlines share the same flight so passengers can book a smooth journey across different carriers using a single ticket—flydubai allows travelers to easily connect between their regional network and Emirates' global long-haul flights.The fleet
Flydubai relies exclusively on a single family of aircraft to keep maintenance and operational training streamlined: the Boeing 737. Its current operational lineup consists entirely of narrowbody aircraft (smaller, single-aisle planes designed for short-to-medium range flights). Specifically, the fleet includes the dependable Next-Generation Boeing 737-800 alongside modern Boeing 737 MAX 8 and MAX 9 models. These planes are chosen because their size and fuel efficiency match the exact needs of Flydubai's network: large enough to carry profitable passenger loads across four-to-six-hour sectors, yet small enough to squeeze into smaller regional airports with limited runway space. Looking ahead, the airline is preparing to stretch its wings further by introducing widebody aircraft (larger planes featuring two aisles designed for long-range international travel), having placed future orders for Boeing 787 Dreamliners.Branding
Livery & Visual Identity
Flydubai's original visual identity featured a clean, contemporary white fuselage accented by a vibrant, multi-colored curved ribbon stripe along the rear body in shades of blue and orange, complemented by a stylized blue and orange logo on the tail fin. In subsequent years, the airline modernized its branding to a sleeker motif, retaining a predominantly white fuselage while integrating a bold, interlocking geometric 'flydubai' logotype across the forward section and a streamlined tail design featuring curved corporate color bands.
Travel Guide
Flying With Flydubai
Flying with flydubai offers a hybrid experience that blends low-cost efficiency with traditional comfort. The airline operates two distinct cabin classes across its single-aisle fleet: Economy Class and Business Class. Economy features standard pre-reclined seating with touchscreens for inflight entertainment, while Business Class upgrades passengers to spacious recliner or lie-flat bed seats (depending on the specific aircraft variant), accompanied by hot multi-course meals and dedicated service. For connectivity, the airline has worked on rolling out high-speed Wi-Fi across its fleet.
What is included in your ticket depends heavily on the fare category you select. Economy tickets are generally split into tiers like Lite, Value, and Flex. Basic 'Lite' fares typically cover your seat and a small carry-on bag, requiring passengers to pay extra if they want checked baggage, hot meals, or advance seat selection. Higher fare tiers and Business Class tickets bundle these extras automatically. Because baggage rules, weight limits, and change fees shift depending on seasonal promotions and ticket types, always double-check current details directly on flydubai's website before heading to the airport.
For frequent flyers, the airline shares its loyalty platform with Emirates, known as Emirates Skywards. Members can earn and spend 'Skywards Miles' and 'Tier Miles' whether they fly on flydubai or Emirates, making it easy to climb membership tiers or use accumulated miles for free flights, cabin upgrades, and extra baggage without dealing with strict blackout dates. A practical tip for travelers: if you are booking a connecting itinerary that combines flydubai and Emirates on separate tickets rather than a single unified booking, leave plenty of extra time between flights to collect your bags, change terminals at Dubai International Airport, and re-check in.
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
Who owns flydubai?
Flydubai is fully owned by the Investment Corporation of Dubai, which is the principal investment arm of the Government of Dubai [1.1.7].
Is flydubai a member of a global airline alliance like Oneworld or Star Alliance?
No, flydubai does not belong to any of the major global airline alliances, though it maintains a close bilateral partnership and codeshare agreement with Emirates.
What do the letters FZ mean in flydubai's flight numbers?
FZ is the two-letter airline designator code assigned to flydubai by the International Air Transport Association (IATA).
Can I earn Emirates Skywards miles when flying on flydubai?
Yes, Emirates Skywards is the joint loyalty program for both Emirates and flydubai, allowing passengers to earn and spend miles on either airline.
Does flydubai fly widebody aircraft with two aisles?
Its current operational fleet consists entirely of single-aisle Boeing 737 narrowbody aircraft, though it has future orders placed for widebody Boeing 787 Dreamliners.