Japan

Explore · country guide

Japan

Photo: Basile Morin — CC BY-SA 4.0

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You step off the train at Kyoto Station into a rush of cool air, the scent of cedar wood mixing with the distant steam of a street-side takoyaki stall. The platform hums with quiet efficiency, punctuated by the soft chime signaling an incoming train. Outside, neon signs in Shinjuku blur past yellow taxi cabs while, just miles away, mist clings to the moss-covered stone lanterns of Fushimi Inari shrine. This is a place where futuristic transit systems run right alongside centuries-old wooden temples, and where a quiet bowl of steaming tonkotsu ramen in a six-seat Fukuoka counter shop feels just as monumental as viewing the snow-dusted peak of Mount Fuji.

For a first-time traveller, Japan moves with a startling yet comforting rhythm. You might spend your morning navigating the flashing multi-level arcades of Akihabara in Tokyo, and your afternoon eating sweet matcha soft-serve ice cream while walking through the vermilion gates of Kyoto's Gion district. Regional treats define every stop: crisp cabbage-stuffed okonomiyaki sizzling on iron griddles in Hiroshima, or sweet-and-savory bowls of unagi don over steaming rice in Shizuoka. It’s an archipelago that demands sensory attention, from the slide of a paper shoji screen in a traditional ryokan inn to the roar of the annual Gion Matsuri festival floats rolling down Kawaramachi Street.

When to go

Spring (March to May) brings mild weather and the famous cherry blossom (sakura) season, turning parks like Tokyo's Ueno Park into pink-canopied picnic grounds, though crowds peak significantly. Autumn (September to November) offers crisp clear days and striking red maple foliage (koyo) across mountain passes in places like Nikko and Kyoto. Summer (June to August) brings high humidity and festive fireworks displays (hanabi), while winter (December to February) delivers pristine powder snow for skiing in Hokkaido's Niseko alongside crisp, clear blue skies in Tokyo.

Sources

City guides

Japan destination guides

2 in-depth guides with things to do, food, where to stay and how to get around.